Table 3.31 Immigration and emigration, by country

3.31 Immigration and emigration, by country
Country	Annual average

Country	1961-1965	1966-1970¹	1971-1975	1976-1980¹	1981-1985	1986-1990	1991-1995	1996-2000	2001-2005

Immigration
Total	12 148	15 240	18 766	18 758	20 355	27 330	27 465	34 690	37 395

Europe, total	8 364	10 354	11 182	11 076	11 938	13 957	17 181	21 095	20 377
Denmark¹	2 742	2 380	2 822	2 201	2 828	3 232	2 308	2 727	3 009
Finland	219	425	442	540	447	392	395	1 130	930
Faeroe Islands	..	..	24	64	56	54	103	109	51
Iceland	148	204	241	402	422	422	450	683	430
Sweden	1 935	2 813	2 544	2 256	2 348	3 785	4 614	6 243	4 512
Belgium	62	101	183	177	110	159	188	224	191
Bulgaria	..	5	6	11	18	69	60	80	114
Bosnia Herzegovina³	..	..	..	..	..	..	2 175	569	208
Estonia	..	..	..	..	..	..	60	83	158
France	183	222	332	628	583	445	529	599	519
Greece	..	46	51	51	83	83	69	89	88
Ireland	..	32	39	46	37	40	43	76	87
Italy	170	260	152	137	130	138	166	229	229
Latvia	..	..	..	..	..	..	39	107	153
Lithuania	..	..	..	..	..	..	28	91	415
Netherlands	295	343	403	449	364	362	388	479	570
Poland	..	89	112	133	257	485	322	268	1 324
Portugal	..	43	70	52	68	66	64	84	95
Romania⁵	..	7	6	5	10	56	91	128	207
Russia⁶	..	45	43	59	46	72	308	683	1 454
Serbia and Montenegro⁴	48	310	232	122	92	724	1 352	1 617	557
Spain	140	170	301	299	337	470	441	512	703
United Kingdom	1 048	1 418	1 886	2 334	2 541	1 832	1 587	1 835	1 582
Switzerland	187	266	281	184	170	142	209	218	168
Germany⁷	874	883	799	731	740	727	833	1 400	1 654
Ukraine	..	..	..	..	..	..	18	61	214
Hungary	..	36	27	23	30	39	45	88	90
Austria	..	116	126	72	103	63	76	109	94
Slovakia	..	..	..	..	..	..	4	39	110
Czech Republic⁸	..	107	23	21	29	27	17	61	85
Rest of Europe	313	33	37	79	91	72	198	475	375

Africa, total	301	544	1 123	1 187	1 252	2 235	1 960	2 687	3 939
Burundi	..	..	..	..	..	..	1	8	99
Eritrea	..	..	..	..	..	..	8	32	134
Ethiopia	..	58	90	102	104	301	205	283	454
Ghana	..	..	22	20	36	168	126	109	155
Kenya	..	40	164	146	187	163	113	161	159
Congo	..	11	29	10	10	46	33	28	96
Morocco	..	..	78	116	102	234	173	236	200
Nigeria	..	7	35	54	37	44	35	50	69
Somalia	..	..	1	3	8	315	444	832	1 297
South Africa	..	53	78	73	51	43	37	80	85
Tanzania	..	17	113	152	163	173	158	135	157
Uganda	..	17	76	5	2	17	51	64	90
Zambia	..	..	88	57	58	69	1	52	58
Rest of Africa	301	341	349	449	494	663	575	618	888

Asia, total	264	651	2 172	2 943	3 862	7 067	4 843	7 066	9 460
Afghanistan	..	..	..	4	1	52	16	106	811
Burma	..	..	..	2	4	9	4	3	87
Philippines	..	19	73	156	422	578	429	386	666
Hong Kong	..	18	..	93	116	147	80	43	34
India	48	59	204	233	327	354	183	239	334
Indonesia	..	17	26	58	65	45	46	74	101
Iraq	..	..	3	8	17	156	263	1 659	1 306
Iran	..	27	39	70	43	949	282	391	587
Japan	56	116	150	178	180	162	133	168	117
China	..	12	34	31	83	229	264	398	804
Lebanon	..	..	..	20	21	142	100	74	84
Malaysia	..	..	10	27	61	59	61	60	103
Pakistan	..	..	747	562	733	972	620	794	815
Palestinian Territory	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	49
Saudi Arabia	..	..	..	56	81	74	176	171	49
Singapore	..	..	24	177	117	66	104	165	126
Sri Lanka	..	..	..	46	207	855	387	360	334
Syria	..	..	4	6	6	46	51	78	197
South Korea	..	..	..	240	309	236	159	199	174
Thailand	..	..	42	107	132	275	270	410	1 052
Turkey	..	72	251	297	225	665	460	550	634
Vietnam	..	..	29	220	325	552	377	191	303
Rest of Asia	160	311	536	352	387	444	379	546	693

America, total	3 089	3 446	3 948	3 312	3 089	3 848	3 186	3 408	3 043
North and Central America	..	3 289	3 680	2 899	2 617	2 384	2 502	2 664	2 147
Canada	335	352	398	280	255	257	295	306	243
United States	2 617	2 867	3 189	2 488	2 232	1 987	2 069	2 104	1 614
Mexico	..	9	17	23	32	27	24	51	66
Rest of North and Central America	..	61	76	108	98	113	114	202	225
South America	..	157	268	414	471	1 464	683	744	896
Brazil	..	51	59	63	101	116	123	162	259
Chile	..	..	65	119	100	934	149	164	183
Colombia	..	..	25	62	115	203	189	168	176
Venezuela	..	13	14	18	14	28	24	57	54
Rest of South America	..	93	105	152	141	183	198	193	224

Oceania, total	108	187	315	219	196	204	227	343	329
Australia	95	158	271	170	150	155	174	282	277
Rest of Oceania	13	29	44	49	46	49	53	62	53

Emmigfation
Total	12 559	14 387	13 931	14 615	15 317	21 006	18 546	22 885	23 782

Europe, total	9 191	9 962	9 657	9 281	9 654	15 297	10 902	15 277	16 215
Denmark²	3 005	2 474	2 485	2 082	2 308	3 022	2 484	2 949	3 176
Finland	172	312	362	307	377	439	246	682	996
Faeroe Islands	..	..	16	45	58	62	37	104	66
Iceland	108	158	210	269	322	429	314	523	462
Sweden	2 872	2 922	2 335	2 121	2 322	6 004	2 669	4 429	5 534
Belgium	63	129	174	129	117	144	211	216	139
Bulgaria	..	4	7	3	5	11	21	15	29
Bosnia Herzegovina³	..	..	..	..	..	..	49	411	71
Estonia	..	..	..	..	..	..	25	49	57
France	203	231	277	508	454	584	477	469	430
Greece	..	28	48	49	71	77	67	83	57
Ireland	..	20	31	28	27	29	36	82	69
Italy	164	252	136	99	112	147	130	169	162
Latvia	..	..	..	..	..	..	16	48	65
Lithuania	..	..	..	..	..	..	11	32	77
Netherlands	256	344	358	368	289	337	302	360	306
Poland	..	56	68	49	33	90	133	113	171
Portugal	..	35	38	41	39	59	53	59	63
Romania⁵	..	4	3	0	3	5	33	30	53
Russia⁶	..	26	37	48	36	22	74	114	142
Serbia and Montenegro⁴	39	119	125	104	46	169	379	408	481
Spain	132	209	340	310	456	683	440	853	969
United Kingdom	1 012	1 329	1 482	1 863	1 774	1 944	1 529	1 826	1 464
Switzerland	208	293	238	156	144	209	202	165	150
Germany⁷	691	833	699	541	513	645	702	774	720
Ukraine	..	..	..	..	..	..	4	15	18
Hungary	..	23	14	11	7	16	37	47	40
Austria	..	98	104	61	49	63	70	87	69
Slovakia	..	..	..	..	..	..	4	14	31
Czech Republic⁸	..	43	29	9	7	7	15	35	41
Rest of Europe	251	20	41	80	85	98	132	115	105
Africa, total	280	617	825	865	975	904	924	787	709
Burundi	..	..	..	..	..	..	1	..	1
Eritrea	..	..	..	..	..	..	2	6	7
Ethiopia	..	46	69	63	63	64	78	67	87
Ghana	..	-	16	13	17	29	53	86	52
Kenya	..	59	144	154	156	98	67	45	44
Congo	..	22	15	9	14	29	18	4	2
Morocco	..	..	29	24	34	42	62	68	53
Nigeria	..	9	26	1	20	17	36	24	24
Somalia	..	..	1	1	3	9	37	37	94
South Africa	..	53	63	39	34	21	36	45	39
Tanzania	..	45	107	140	160	148	108	80	63
Uganda	..	22	22	1	2	8	18	25	36
Zambia	..	..	65	41	70	45	35	30	13
Rest of Africa	280	361	268	379	402	395	373	269	194

Asia, total	229	415	790	1 336	1 487	1 331	2 013	1 975	1 908
Afghanistan	..	..	3	3	..	..	..	1	11
Burma	..	..	..	1	7	10	3	1	1
Philippines	..	8	37	58	67	61	107	119	111
Hong Kong	..	9	22	30	43	47	49	41	16
India	35	44	73	66	66	58	106	88	90
Indonesia	..	9	24	36	43	29	36	48	27
Iraq	..	..	2	4	8	2	14	13	154
Iran	..	24	36	31	2	20	56	34	58
Japan	49	89	123	148	168	115	115	143	79
China	..	8	10	13	35	35	84	146	176
Lebanon	..	..	9	5	8	8	46	20	22
Malaysia	..	..	7	11	37	39	51	60	32
Pakistan	..	..	52	270	332	206	353	293	208
Palestinian Territory	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	1
Saudi Arabia	..	..	12	74	94	62	125	72	20
Singapore	..	..	26	79	89	79	127	129	87
Sri Lanka	..	..	2	19	34	40	89	68	80
Syria	..	..	1	2	4	7	15	12	43
South Korea	..	..	6	12	53	29	47	69	46
Thailand	..	..	38	50	52	75	82	102	176
Turkey	..	31	64	85	67	106	158	118	103
Vietnam	..	..	4	4	4	1	25	26	36
Rest of Asia	145	193	239	335	274	466	324	371	330

America, total	2 675	2 889	2 359	2 866	2 690	2 861	2 906	2 920	1 869

North and Central America	..	2 769	2 217	2 684	2 477	2 527	2 496	2 573	1 605
Canada	254	428	314	253	224	300	334	265	191
United States	2 325	2 291	1 828	2 332	2 145	2 061	2 071	2 195	1 314
Mexico	..	9	14	14	23	16	19	26	32
Rest of North and Central America	..	41	61	85	85	149	73	87	68
	..
South America	..	120	142	182	213	334	410	346	264
Brazil	..	40	46	66	57	63	56	82	97
Chile	..	-	15	15	19	110	212	104	70
Colombia	..	-	5	14	14	16	12	15	16
Venezuela	..	9	5	13	10	26	17	54	12
Rest of South America	..	71	71	74	113	119	114	91	70

Oceania, total	129	300	245	181	214	230	250	340	256
Australia	114	278	208	142	159	188	199	287	220
Rest of Oceania	15	22	37	39	55	42	51	53	36

Unknown	55	205	55	86	297	383	1 551	1 586	2 825

Nettoinnflytting[Net migration][
Total	-411	853	4 835	4 143	5 038	6 324	8 919	11 805	13 613

Europe, total	-827	392	1 525	1 795	2 284	-1 340	6 280	5 818	4 162
Denmark²	-263	-94	337	119	520	210	-176	-222	-167
Finland	47	113	80	233	70	-47	150	447	-66
Faeroe Islands	..	..	8	19	-2	-7	66	5	-16
Iceland	40	46	31	133	100	-7	136	161	-32
Sweden	-937	-109	209	135	26	-2 219	1 945	1 814	-1 022
Belgium	-1	-28	9	48	-7	15	-23	8	53
Bulgaria	..	1	-1	8	13	58	39	65	85
Bosnia Herzegovina³	..	..	..	..	..	..	2 126	158	137
Estonia	..	..	..	..	..	..	36	34	101
France	-20	-9	55	120	129	-139	51	130	89
Greece	..	18	3	2	12	5	2	5	31
Ireland	..	12	8	18	10	11	7	-6	19
Italy	6	8	16	38	18	-9	36	60	67
Latvia	..	..	..	..	..	..	23	59	88
Lithuania	..	..	..	..	..	..	17	59	338
Netherlands	39	-1	45	81	75	24	86	119	264
Poland	..	33	44	84	224	395	189	154	1 153
Portugal	..	8	32	11	29	7	11	24	32
Romania⁵	..	3	3	5	7	51	58	98	153
Russia⁶	..	19	6	11	10	50	234	569	1 312
Serbia and Montenegro⁴	9	191	107	18	46	555	973	1 209	76
Spain	8	-39	-39	-11	-119	-213	2	-342	-266
United Kingdom	36	89	404	471	767	-112	58	9	118
Switzerland	-21	-27	43	28	26	-67	7	53	18
Germany⁷	183	50	100	190	227	81	131	626	934
Ukraine	..	..	..	..	..	..	14	46	196
Hungary	..	13	13	12	23	23	8	41	50
Austria	..	18	22	11	54	..	6	22	25
Slovakia	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	25	79
Czech Republic⁸	..	64	-6	12	22	20	2	26	44
Rest of Europe	47	13	-4	-1	6	-26	66	360	270

Africa, total	21	-73	298	322	277	1 331	1 037	1 901	3 231
Burundi	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	8	98
Eritrea	..	..	..	..	..	..	6	26	127
Ethiopia	..	12	21	39	41	237	127	216	366
Ghana	..	-	6	7	19	139	72	23	103
Kenya	..	-19	20	-8	31	65	47	115	115
Congo	..	-11	14	1	-4	17	15	24	94
Morocco	..	-	49	92	68	192	111	169	146
Nigeria	..	-2	9	53	17	27	-1	26	45
Somalia	..	..	..	2	5	306	407	795	1 203
South Africa	..	-	15	34	17	22	1	35	46
Tanzania	..	-28	6	12	3	25	51	54	93
Uganda	..	-5	54	4	..	9	33	39	54
Zambia	..	..	23	16	-12	24	-34	22	45
Rest of Africa	21	-20	81	70	92	268	202	349	694

Asia, total	35	236	1 382	1 607	2 375	5 737	2 830	5 090	7 551
Afghanistan	..	..	-3	1	1	52	16	105	800
Burma	..	..	..	1	-3	-1	1	2	86
Philippines	..	11	36	98	355	517	321	267	555
Hong Kong	..	9	-22	63	73	100	30	2	18
India	13	15	131	167	261	296	77	151	243
Indonesia	..	8	2	22	22	16	10	26	74
Iraq	..	..	1	4	9	155	249	1 646	1 151
Iran	..	3	3	39	41	929	225	357	530
Japan	7	27	27	30	12	47	18	24	38
China	..	4	24	18	48	194	180	252	628
Lebanon	..	..	-9	15	13	134	54	54	62
Malaysia	..	..	3	16	24	20	10	-	71
Pakistan	..	..	695	292	401	766	267	501	607
Palestinian Territory	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	48
Saudi Arabia	..	..	-12	-18	-13	12	51	99	28
Singapore	..	..	-2	98	28	-13	-23	36	39
Sri Lanka	..	..	-2	27	173	815	298	292	254
Syria	..	..	3	4	2	39	36	66	154
South Korea	..	..	-6	228	256	207	112	131	128
Thailand	..	..	4	57	80	200	188	308	876
Turkey	..	41	187	212	158	558	301	432	531
Vietnam	..	..	25	216	321	551	352	165	268
Rest of Asia	15	118	297	17	113	-22	55	175	363

America, total	414	557	1 589	446	399	986	280	489	1 174

North and Central America	..	520	1 463	215	140	-143	7	91	542
Canada	81	-76	84	27	31	-43	-38	41	51
United States	292	576	1 361	156	87	-75	-2	-91	300
Mexico	..	..	3	9	9	11	5	25	34
Rest of North and Central America	..	20	15	23	13	-36	41	115	157

South America	..	37	126	232	258	1 130	273	398	632
Brazil	..	11	13	-3	44	53	67	80	163
Chile	..	..	50	104	81	824	-63	61	113
Colombia	..	..	20	48	101	187	177	153	160
Venezuela	..	4	9	5	4	2	7	3	42
Rest of South America	..	22	34	78	28	64	84	102	154

Oceania, total	-21	-113	70	38	-18	-26	-23	3	73
Australia	-19	-120	63	28	-9	-34	-25	-6	57
Rest of Oceania	-2	7	7	10	-9	7	2	9	17

Unknown	-33	-147	-29	-65	-279	-364	-1 483	-1 496	-2 579

¹	The figures are too high. Consult section 5: Sources of error and uncertainty on http://www.ssb.no/english/subjects/02/02/20/flytting_en/about the statistics.
²	Greenland is not included.
³	Annual average 1991-1995 contain figures for 1992-1995.
⁴	Figures for previous Yugoslavia 1966-1991, from 2002 for "Yugoslavia, Rest", when the area changed its name to Serbia and Montegegro. 1st November 2006 separated in two parts, in Serbia and in Montenegro.
⁵	Annual average 1966-1970 contain figures for 1967-1970.
⁶	Figures for 1966-1991: USSR.
⁷	Including GDR/DDR.
⁸	Figures for 1966-1990: Czechoslovakia.
More information: http://www.ssb.no/english/subjects/02/02/20/innvutv_en/

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