Tax for personal tax payers
Updated: 5 May 2023
Next update: 12 December 2023
| 2021 | Percentage change of average amount | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of persons with amount | Average for persons with amount (NOK) | 2020 - 2021 | 2016 - 2021 | |
| Gross income | 4 294 239 | 557 400 | 10.6 | 24.7 |
| Basis for surtax/bracket tax | 4 191 769 | 507 400 | 4.4 | 17.5 |
| Ordinary income, after deductions | 4 183 585 | 456 100 | 15.7 | 32.0 |
| Taxable gross wealth | 4 324 941 | 1 486 600 | 6.0 | 23.6 |
| Debt | 3 211 191 | 1 227 200 | 2.8 | 18.3 |
| Bracket tax | 3 833 284 | 21 700 | 4.3 | 88.7 |
| Property taxes | 637 831 | 28 400 | -4.1 | 0.7 |
| Assessed taxes | 3 949 254 | 158 000 | 11.4 | 25.8 |
Selected tables and charts from this statistics
- Survey of tax assessment for residents 17 years and older. NOK million, number of persons with amount and averageDownload table as ...Survey of tax assessment for residents 17 years and older. NOK million, number of persons with amount and average
2020 2021 Residents 17 years and older with amount NOK million for residents 17 years and older Residents 17 years and older with amount NOK million for residents 17 years and older Average for residents 17 years and older with amount (NOK) Basis for surtax/bracket tax 4 130 340 2 007 248 4 191 769 2 126 984 507 400 Ordinary income after special deduction 4 155 914 1 637 656 4 183 585 1 908 052 456 100 Personal income wages 3 114 836 1 503 976 3 160 406 1 593 798 504 300 Personal income pension 1 041 706 319 976 1 057 537 340 164 321 700 Personal income disability benefits 414 505 106 023 418 954 110 656 264 100 Personal income from fishing etc. 11 132 7 116 11 180 7 199 643 900 Personal income from other industry 234 342 75 871 243 034 81 760 336 400 County wealth tax 572 219 13 944 637 830 14 910 23 400 County income tax 3 838 546 195 946 3 909 998 254 196 65 000 State wealth tax 571 497 2 986 636 996 3 199 5 000 Surtax on gross income . . . . . Bracket tax 3 653 425 76 812 3 723 806 81 772 22 000 Community tax 3 838 470 122 192 3 909 916 122 380 31 300 Membership contribution to the national insurance 3 966 374 155 713 4 028 741 165 019 41 000 Delay duty : : : : : Additional tax : : : : : Finnmark deduction 69 402 1 000 69 701 1 068 15 300 Home investment savings for young people (BSU) 390 910 1 561 238 478 965 4 000 Tax limitation according to paragraph 17 8 015 185 6 893 161 23 300 Tax deduction for old age pensioners 894 670 14 682 903 128 14 068 15 600 Deduction for foreign services 17 080 1 436 18 391 1 613 87 700 Assessed taxes 3 871 981 548 893 3 949 254 623 865 158 000 Number of persons 4 342 913 4 342 913 4 380 630 4 380 630 4 380 630 Explanation of symbolsDownload table as ... - Taxable income for residents 17 years and older. NOK million, number of persons and averageDownload table as ...Taxable income for residents 17 years and older. NOK million, number of persons and average
2020 2021 Residents 17 years and older with amount NOK million for residents 17 years and older (NOK million) Residents 17 years and older with amount NOK million for residents 17 years and older (NOK million) Average for residents 17 years and older with amount (kr) Gross income 4 282 904 2 158 910 4 294 239 2 393 746 557 400 Personal income from wages and salaries 3 114 836 1 503 976 3 160 406 1 593 798 504 300 ¬ Wages and remuneration 2 990 539 1 387 274 3 031 297 1 473 674 486 200 ¬ Taxable part of accident/injury at work insurance 1 974 489 6 077 1 879 710 6 038 3 200 ¬ Free car 89 407 6 039 92 653 6 090 65 700 ¬ Estimated taxable income from employer-subsidized electronic communication equipment 832 484 3 387 31 631 123 3 900 ¬ Unemployment Benefits 371 057 25 396 425 454 25 790 60 600 ¬ Work Assessment Allowance 165 650 29 656 177 154 32 695 184 600 Personal income from pensions 1 041 706 319 976 1 057 537 340 164 321 700 ¬ Old-age pensions 930 417 231 609 948 612 246 336 259 700 ¬ Contractual pension (AFP), public sector 37 867 8 261 38 378 8 837 230 300 ¬ Contractual pension (AFP), private sector 94 078 5 026 103 335 5 662 54 800 Personal income disability benefits 414 505 106 023 418 954 110 656 264 100 Net entrepreneurial income 258 676 90 248 265 266 98 253 370 400 Property income 4 206 098 134 066 3 870 847 246 021 63 600 ¬ Interest received 4 188 658 13 737 3 694 505 8 723 2 400 ¬ Taxable share dividends 313 724 64 894 379 349 149 151 393 200 ¬ Tax-free share dividends and gains 430 584 1 871 576 057 2 510 4 400 ¬ Taxable realised capital gains from sales of shares 409 238 26 143 426 046 50 820 119 300 Deductions 4 212 640 564 430 4 261 680 573 127 134 500 ¬ Minimum deductions 4 078 565 375 945 4 141 770 395 074 95 400 ¬ Travelling expenses 125 374 2 183 124 413 2 144 17 200 ¬ Interest paid 3 079 679 105 516 3 095 165 92 502 29 900 ¬ Realised capital gains from sales of shares 204 425 13 594 225 996 13 177 58 300 Special deductions 154 535 5 902 153 129 5 906 38 600 Ordinary income, after deductions 4 155 914 1 637 656 4 183 585 1 908 052 456 100 Number of persons 4 342 913 4 342 913 4 380 630 4 380 630 4 380 630 Explanation of symbolsDownload table as ... - Taxable property for residents 17 years and older. Number of persons that have amount on different codes, NOK million and average.Download table as ...Taxable property for residents 17 years and older. Number of persons that have amount on different codes, NOK million and average.
2020 2021 Number of persons with amount NOK million Number of persons with amount NOK million Average for persons that have amount on different codes (NOK) Taxable gross wealth 4 294 078 6 020 700 4 324 941 6 429 320 1 486 600 Taxable gross finacial capital 4 286 089 3 145 160 4 317 175 3 264 289 756 100 Bank deposits 4 281 887 1 413 701 4 313 179 1 503 192 348 500 Capital assets in mutual funds1 886 438 122 393 951 143 139 261 146 400 Share savings account1 687 042 168 010 862 441 198 651 230 300 Shares and securities unit trusts1 616 138 1 181 747 666 901 1 134 056 1 700 500 Taxable real capital 3 137 792 2 875 541 3 210 342 3 165 032 985 900 Assessed tax value primary residence 2 383 183 1 662 838 2 428 564 1 863 039 767 100 Assessed tax value secondary residence 318 030 684 371 315 998 736 422 2 330 500 Debt 3 183 678 3 800 522 3 211 191 3 940 655 1 227 200 Taxable net wealth 4 308 991 2 220 179 4 338 894 2 488 665 573 600 Number of persons 4 342 913 4 342 913 4 380 630 4 380 630 4 380 630 1From 2017 it is possible through a share savings account to own listed shares, mututal fund holdings and mutual fund holdings and exchange traded funds in companies domiciled in the EEA. This wealth is included in the variable "share savings account" Explanation of symbolsDownload table as ... - Taxable incomes, numbers from the pre-filled tax return.Download table as ...Taxable incomes, numbers from the pre-filled tax return.1
2022 Number NOK Million Average for persons with amount (NOK) Residents 17 years and older Wages and remuneration 3 084 238 1 587 051 514 600 Taxable part of accident/injury at work insurance 1 880 876 6 591 3 500 Free car 96 625 6 638 68 700 Estimated taxable income from employer-subsidized electronic communication equipment 767 206 2 934 3 800 Unemployment Benefits 246 741 12 070 48 900 Work Assessment Allowance 182 344 35 529 194 800 Old-age pensions 963 786 260 613 270 400 Old-age pensions, persons 62-66 years 86 204 16 931 196 400 Disability pension - - - Disablement 374 709 107 030 285 600 Contractual pension (AFP), public sector 41 521 9 419 226 800 Contractual pension (AFP), private sector 112 439 6 381 56 800 Persons with amount, total Wages and remuneration 3 310 422 1 629 906 492 400 Taxable part of accident/injury at work insurance 1 917 701 6 743 3 500 Free car 98 229 6 686 68 100 Estimated taxable income from employer-subsidized electronic communication equipment 775 794 2 959 3 800 Unemployment Benefits 259 999 12 643 48 600 Work Assessment Allowance 184 444 35 949 194 900 Old-age pensions 1 055 446 271 032 256 800 Old-age pensions, persons 62-66 years 88 661 17 154 193 500 Disability pension - - - Disablement 386 599 109 384 282 900 Contractual pension (AFP), public sector 41 930 9 490 226 300 Contractual pension (AFP), private sector 114 429 6 449 56 400 1The pre-filled tax return figures are published in the spring after the annual pre-filled tax returns have been sent out for viewing, editing and submission. The rest of the statistics from “Tax for personal tax payers” are based on the final tax assessment and published later in the year. Explanation of symbolsDownload table as ...
More figures from this statistics
- 09838: Assessed tax value of residence, by primary/secondary residence and owners age (counties, municipalities)
- 06063: Norwegian residents 17 years and older with foreign property, by continent and selected countries
- 05854: Main entries from the tax assessment for residents 17 years and older, by age. Average and median (NOK) (counties, municipalities, urban districts)
- 03068: Main entries from the tax assessment for residents 17 years and older, by sex (NOK) (counties, municipalities)
- 08603: Taxable income and property (counties)
About the statistics
The statistics for personal taxpayers give an overview of taxable income, income deductions and taxable assets, as well as taxes and tax allowances for people with a tax obligation in Norway. The statistics are based on data from the Norwegian Tax Administration.
Total advance is the sum of settled advance tax deduction, settled advance tax, and paid additional advance tax.
Total assessed taxes cover wealth and income taxes paid to municipalities, county and state, National Insurance Scheme members' contributions, taxes on individual pension plans, late delivery fee and supplementary tax. All deduction and reductions of taxes are deducted.
Excess advance is the difference when the total advance exceeds total assessed taxes.
Back tax is the difference when the total assessed taxes exceed the total advance. Waived back tax are included.
Waived back tax is not required paid. From the fiscal year 1999 tax arrears under NOK 300 is not required paid. This limit was changed to NOK 100 from the fiscal year 2000.
Interest to pay is interest on back tax.
Interest due is interest on excess advance.
Basis for surtax on gross income (combined personal income) is a gross income term including employment income (personal income pay and estimated personal entrepreneurial income) and taxable pensions for personal taxpayers. Capital income is not included in this income term. The state surtax is calculated on this basis.
Ordinary income after special deductions includes the sum of taxable incomes such as wage income, entrepreneurial income, capital income, pension income and certain social benefits less statutory tax-deductible expenses such as the minimum deduction and income earning expenses, interest on debts, obligatory maintenance payments and pension premiums etc. Any special deductions are deducted from this. Income tax to municipalities and counties and tax equalization tax are calculated from ordinary income after special deductions.
Median income
Median income is the exact income amount that splits a distribution in two equally sized groups, when income is sorted ascending (or descending). The number of persons with income over the median income will be the same as the number of persons with income under the median income.
Gross income
Gross income is total wages and salaries, pensions, entrepreneurial income and property income.
Wages and salaries
Wages and salaries are payments in cash and in kind, taxable sick pay and unemployment benefit.
Pensions
Pensions cover all benefits paid by social security and private pension and life insurance benefit.
Entrepreneurial income
Entrepreneurial income consists of all local and non-local income from self-employment, both in the primary and other industries.
Capital income
Capital income consists of interest income, dividends, realised capital gains, rent and other income from property.
Total deducion
Total deduction covers minimum deductions, travelling expenses, union subscriptions, entrepreneurial deficit and interest on debt.
Net property includes the value of real capital and financial capital. Debt is deducted. The individual types of property are assessed by tax value. Some types of property are included only beyond set tax-free allowances.
Real capital
Real capital comprises the assessed value of all real properties, plant, forests etc., production capital and other business assets and house contents and moveables. Also included are the assessed value of dwellings and shares of the assessed value of housing cooperatives. From 2000 are real properties in foreign countries assessed in Norway.
Finance capital
Finance capital is made up of bank deposits, share of unit trusts, securities registered in the Norwegian Registry of Securities, other securities not registered in the Norwegian Registry of Securities, other claims and properties.
The statistics concern only taxable income. The amounts are consequently set by the tax rules in effect at any one time. All values associated with wealth and debt are fiscal values.
Residents age 17 and older The statistics concern residents aged 17 and older as of 31 December in the fiscal year.
Age Age is the person's age at the end of the fiscal year.
Marital status Marital status is the registered marital status at the end of the fiscal year.
There are nine different categories: unmarried, married, separated, divorced, widow/widower, partnerships contracted, separated partnerships contracted, divorced partnerships contracted and surviving partnerships contracted. Partnerships contracted, separated partnerships contracted, divorced partnerships contracted and surviving partnerships contracted are included in the tables with married, separated, divorced and widow/widower.
Pensioners Pensioners are people who, according to the National Insurance Administration, either receive old age, disability or survivors' pension from the social security system at the end of the fiscal year.
Minimum pension pensioners Minimum pension pensioners are pensioners who receive a special supplement from the National Insurance Scheme.
Socio-economic status A person is classified as economically active if income from employment or self-employment is greater than twice the basic amount of the National insurance scheme (so-called "G", or "grunnbeløpet"). For the income year 2010 and earlier, persons with income from employment or self-employment greater than the minimum pension for single people were regarded as economically active.
To be classified as self-employed in agriculture, forestry and fishing, total entrepreneurial income must be greater than both wages and pension. At the same time, entrepreneurial income from agriculture, forestry and fishing must be larger than entrepreneurial income from other industries. If the opposite is true, one will be classified as self-employed in other industries. This classification is in agreement with Statistics Norway's Standard Sosio-Economic Status Divisions (SNS 5/84).
Pensioners are persons who have a pension income greater than wages or entrepreneurial income.
If a person does not receive any pension income and if the sum of employment income is less than the minimum benefit from the National Insurance Scheme, then he or she is classified with socio-economic status "others".
Name: Tax for personal tax payers
Topic: Income and consumption
Division for Income and social welfare statistics
National level. Regions, counties and municipalities.
Annual, preliminary and final figures. Figures for the fiscal year are released during the fourth quarter of the subsequent year.
No.
Raw data files and linked statistical files are stored. All files from the Tax Return Statistics and the End of Year Certificate Register have been stored since 1993. The files from the Tax Register have been stored since 1967.
The purpose of the statistics is to provide an overview of the tax settlement for personal taxpayers including how much tax was paid in advance, assessed taxes, advance refund with interest due and residual tax with interest to pay. In addition, the statistics provide taxable income, deductions, property and debts.
Also provided is an overview of the calculation basis for the various taxes in recent years, gross income and wealth taxes (before deductions and reductions are deducted) and the various deductions and reductions in taxes.
The statistics are used in Statistics Norway's tax model LOTTE which computes changes in tax proceeds as a result of various changes in the tax rules. The statistics are also used for own calculations of tax proceeds requested by the Ministry of Finance.
The tax statistics for personal taxpayers are presented in a separate chapter in the fiscal budget each year (Proposition to the Storting No. 1).
Statistics Norway has prepared annual statistics on the municipal tax assessment since 1884 and on the central government tax assessment since 1936.
Until fiscal year 1948, forms with summary reports filled out by the tax committees in each tax district constituted the source of the tax statistics. In 1948 however, Statistics Norway began obtaining copies of tax lists and processing them by machine to obtain information on the individual taxpayer as well. This became too comprehensive for Statistics Norway and in the early 1950s, SSB switched to selecting a representative sample from the tax lists.
1967 saw the entry of register-based tax results for the individual person on magnetic tape. The Tax Register is one of the oldest electronic registers at Statistics Norway and is obtained each autumn from the Directorate of Taxes after the tax results are completed.
The first Tax Return Statistics were prepared for the fiscal year 1993. That year, all tax offices switched to computer processing of returns, and information from the personal tax return became available in electronic form. Since the fiscal year 1993, Statistics Norway has annually obtained an extract of data from the Directorate of Taxes and has published the Tax Return Statistics. For previous years, Statistics Norway only had information about income and property from a small sample of households, where data was obtained from the personal tax return. From 2004 and on, the household statistics covering the whole population have been released as well.
Major users are the Ministry of Finance, municipalities and counties. Other ministries, the research environments, the media and private enterprises are also frequent users of the statistics.
No external users have access to the statistics and analyses before they are published and accessible simultaneously for all users on ssb.no at 8 am. Prior to this, a minimum of three months' advance notice is given inthe Statistics Release Calendar. This is one of Statistics Norway’s key principles for ensuring that all users are treated equally.
The data from the tax statistics for personal tax payers is the basis for all of Statistics Norway's statistics on income and property for persons. The following statistics include information from the tax statistics for personal tax payers:
Income statistics for households Income statistics, households
Income statistics for self-employed persons Income statistics, self-employed
Survey on Living Conditions
- The Health Survey
- Population and Housing Censuses
- Survey of Consumer Expenditure
- Survey of Housing Conditions
Data were obtained pursuant to the Statistics Act, Section 10
No.
The tax statistics for personal taxpayers is a total census based on data from the ordinary tax assessments. The data basis contains individual data for all persons aged 13 and older who are taxable to Norway during the fiscal year in question. The age cut-off limit stems from the fact that children who are 13 and older during the fiscal year, must file a tax return if they have had employment income. If the child is 12 or younger during the fiscal year, the employment income shall be listed in the parents' tax return.
The statistics cover all individuals in the tax assessments, including those living abroad and who are taxable to Norway. From fiscal year 1999, individuals taxed on Svalbard are also included in the statistics.
In connection with the publishing of the statistics, the population has often been limited to all persons 17 years of age and older who are registered as residents of the country as of 31 December of the fiscal year. This dividing line was set because 17 is the age individuals normally begin filing tax returns. All persons living in Norway are included in the Tax Return Statistics, regardless of whether or not they have delivered tax returns.
The tax statistics for personal tax payers' main source is the Directorate of Taxes' Register for Personal Tax Payers. Information on income, deductions, property and debts are obtained from here. In addition, information on taxes and tax deductions have been collected from Statistics Norway's tax statistics for personal tax payers, while demographic information is collected from Statistics Norway's population statistics.
The tax statistics for personal tax payers is a total census, including all persons who are taxable to Norway.
Earlier annual releases:
Information about the taxes and the tax basis is obtained in electronic form from the Directorate of Taxes.
Other types of information is collected from various other registers.
A number of machine controls are carried out at Statistics Norway to ensure the consistency of the data material. Amounts are moved between the items when possible to achieve consistency between the calculation basis for the taxes and tax amounts. Macro figures from the tax statistics are compared with the Directorate of Taxes' summary overview to uncover any major deviations.
Due to the large amount of information in the data material with respect to the number of observations and the number of entries on the tax return, it is not practically possible to carry out all consistency controls at the individual level. Nor can several of the given variables be controlled against other statistics, because they are only available in this extract from the Directorate of Taxes. The controls will therefore not uncover all the errors in the material.
The tax statistics provide an overwiev of the the number of persons registered with amounts on various items on the tax return, and the total sum, average and median for the various items. The statistics further provide tables for income, wealth and tax, sorted by intervals, deciles and quartiles.
All averages are rounded to the nearest NOK 100.
The collected data is utilized, released and stored in accordance with the rules of the Statistics Act.
The statistics are comparable back to 1948. No differentiation was made between personal and non-personal taxpayers for earlier years. Both the data basis and principles for the statistics have been changed over time. The changes that the tax system has undergone over the years are reflected in the data basis and affect the continuity of the time series.
There has been some changes in the items of the tax return form. Changes in the tax system are reflected in the databases and influence the comparability over the years.
Mutual funds and share savings accounts:
Until 2015 wealth in mutual funds were split into two variables: "4.1.4 units in stock funds", including all mutual funds with at least one stock and "4.1.5 units in bond and money market funds" including funds with no stocks. In 2016 these variables were merged into "4.1.4. units in mutual funds". In 2017 the variable was split into "4.1.4 Capital assets in mutual funds - share component" and "4.1.5 Capital assets in mutual funds - interest component" due to lower valuation of the share component in the Norwegian wealth tax.
From 2017 it is possible through a share savings account to own listed shares, mutual fund holdnings and exchange traded funds in companies domiciled in the EEA. This wealth is included in the variable "share savings account".
Several details about various changes are documented in Notat nr. 99/13 Selvangivelsesstatistikk 1993 - 1996 (in Norwegian only).
One possible source of errors is incorrect reporting by the respondent to the tax authorities, i.e. persons who report incorrect amounts for income, property or deductions in the tax return and in attached schedules, or that the amounts are entered in the wrong place on the form. In most cases this will be discovered and corrected by the tax office.
Another type of error occurs when data are recorded electronically. This registration is done manually, but there are controls that discover most typing errors.
Controls are done in the data material to uncover a lack of consistency between taxes and the estimation bases for taxes. Because of the enormous scope of the data material, it is not possible to uncover all such errors for the individual person.
The statistics are based on a total census and we thereby avoid the uncertainty associated with sample variance and non-response associated with sample surveys.
Publication of these statistics is based on register information obtained after the assessment is released and a fair number of taxpayers complaints have been dealt with.
