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10250
Reduced differences in GDP per employed person
statistikk
2005-05-03T10:00:00.000Z
National accounts and business cycles;Svalbard
en
fnr, Regional accounts, gross domestic product, GDP, value added, GDP per capita, gross investments, household consumption, household income, disposible income, gross product by industry, wage costs, employeesNational accounts and business cycles, National accounts , National accounts and business cycles, Svalbard
false

Regional accounts2002

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Reduced differences in GDP per employed person

The regional inequalities in GDP per employed person were smaller in the 2002 regional accounts than in previous years. The counties of Vest-Agder and Møre og Romsdal, together with Oslo, Akershus and Rogaland, had a GDP per employed person above average.

Gross Domestic Product per Region per inhabitant and per employed person 2002. Total excluded norwegian shelf and Svalbard = 100

Oslo still has the highest and Finnmark the lowest GDP per employed person among Norwegian counties. Both counties were, however, closer to the national average than in previous years. Oslo's GDP per employed person was 10 per cent above the national average in 2002, compared with 17 per cent in 2001. Finnmark's GDP per employed person was 17 per cent below the national average in 2002, compared with 20 per cent in 2001. The figure shows regional GDP per inhabitant and per employed person as index values relative to the national average. The national average does not include activities on the Norwegian continental shelf and Svalbard.

Main results regional accounts, Norwegian counties, per inhabitant and per employed person. 2002. Total excl. Norwegian continental shelf=1001
  GDP per inhabitant. NOK GDP per employed person. NOK Household final consumption expenditure per innhabitant. NOK Household's disposable income per inhabitant. NOK GDP per inhabitant, index GDP per employed person, index GFCF. Share of GDP
Total  334 746  656 950  143 737  169 895     18
Total excl. Norwegian continental shelf and Svalbard  269 220  532 266  143 737  169 895  100  100 18
               
østfold  212 256  496 765  138 138  163 649 79 93 19
Akershus  268 041  565 397  149 468  182 759  100  106 19
Oslo/Akershus  393 884  579 929  160 446  195 435  146  109 16
Oslo  511 250  587 310  170 684  207 256  190  110 14
Hedmark  210 485  486 450  143 206  163 000 78 91 17
Oppland  204 205  470 515  140 605  161 350 76 88 19
Buskerud  237 570  525 322  145 934  172 673 88 99 16
Vestfold  233 741  528 015  140 198  172 378 87 99 19
Telemark  212 984  501 548  146 203  163 232 79 94 17
Aust-Agder  212 642  503 839  138 104  160 483 79 95 18
Vest-Agder  243 044  564 143  138 064  162 381 90  106 17
Rogaland  269 381  545 880  136 224  164 474  100  103 23
Hordaland  261 269  527 280  137 471  163 984 97 99 18
Sogn og Fjordane  241 412  523 192  139 176  156 958 90 98 20
Møre og Romsdal  254 644  556 935  142 963  163 457 95  105 24
Sør-Trøndelag  250 266  520 506  135 477  160 434 93 98 19
Nord-Trøndelag  192 820  452 873  130 992  149 028 72 85 21
Nordland  206 170  464 914  136 005  154 409 77 87 21
Troms  223 750  463 229  136 658  158 693 83 87 23
Finnmark Finnmárku  196 460  439 635  141 473  160 249 73 83 19
The Norwegian continental shelf mv. - 17 492 235 - -     17
1  Country average=100, where Norwegian continental shelf and Svalbard are excluded.

Vest-Agder and Møre og Romsdal became members of the group of counties with GDP per employed person above the national average. Akershus increased its share of the GDP significantly from 2001 to 2002, partly as a result of the relocation of telecommunication and IT businesses to the former airport at Fornebu, which is located in Akershus.

GDP, Employments, GFCF, Household Final Consumption Expenditure and Disposable Income. Region Pattern. Total=100
  GDP Employed persons Gross Fixed Capital Formation Household Final Consumption Expenditure
Total 1 519 131 2 312  274 679  652 300
         
østfold 4 5 4 5
Akershus 8 10 9 11
Oslo/Akershus 26 29 23 24
Oslo 17 19 14 13
Hedmark 3 4 3 4
Oppland 2 3 3 4
Buskerud 4 5 3 5
Vestfold 3 4 4 5
Telemark 2 3 2 4
Aust-Agder 1 2 1 2
Vest-Agder 3 3 2 3
Rogaland 7 8 9 8
Hordaland 8 9 7 9
Sogn og Fjordane 2 2 2 2
Møre og Romsdal 4 5 5 5
Sør-Trøndelag 4 6 5 6
Nord-Trøndelag 2 2 2 3
Nordland 3 5 4 5
Troms 2 3 3 3
Finnmark Finnmárku 1 1 1 2
Norwegian continental shelf etc. 20 1 18 0

Oslo and Akershus together accounted for about 26 per cent of the Norwegian GDP in 2002. This is 1 percentage point higher than in 2001. The increase is due to the growth in Akershus, whereas the county of Oslo saw its share of GDP decrease. Among the other counties, Vestfold and Vest-Agder in particular increased their share of GDP.

The health industries showed strong growth in 2002. In addition, new and improved statistics were used for the regional distribution of health activities. This contributed to reduced inequality in the GDP per employed person in the 2002 regional accounts.

Household consumption and income are distributed according to the county of residence of the household, as opposed to production and value added, which are distributed according to the residence of the producers. The final consumption in Akershus amounted to 11 per cent of total household consumption in 2002, whereas its share of value added is about 8 per cent (excluding the activities on the Norwegian continental shelf and Svalbard). This is as a result of the fact that a relatively large number of Akershus' inhabitants work in Oslo.

Oslo has the smallest gross fixed capital formation in relation to GDP

The regional distribution of gross fixed capital formation is easily influenced by large investment projects in a small number of enterprises. In particular, investments in major businesses in oil and gas extraction, production of aluminium and ocean shipping may result in large changes in the regional distribution of investments. Measured as a percentage of regional GDP, Oslo had the smallest fixed investment share, while Møre og Romsdal, Rogaland and Troms had the highest shares.

The activities on the Norwegian continental shelf, together with the counties Oslo, Akershus and Rogaland, had the largest formation of fixed capital in 2002. Together, these counties accounted for 59 per cent of the total gross fixed capital formation in Norway, which is a small increase from 2001.

Oslo had the largest growth in disposable income

Oslo had the highest increase in disposable income per inhabitant, at 14 per cent compared with 2001, and exceeded NOK 207 000 in 2002. The disposable income by county is calculated by the residence of the households. The disposable income per inhabitant in Vestfold, Vest Agder, Aust Agder and Møre og Romsdal has grown faster than the national average. Oslo still has the highest final consumption expenditure per inhabitant, at NOK 171 000 in 2002. Nord-Trøndelag had the lowest final consumption expenditure per inhabitant, at NOK 131 000. Nord-Trøndelag also had the lowest disposable income, at NOK 149 000.

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