Content
About the statistics
Definitions
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Name and topic
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Name: External debt position
Topic: External economy
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Responsible division
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Division for Financial Accounts
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Definitions of the main concepts and variables
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Not relevant
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Standard classifications
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Financial instruments are grouped according to the European System of National Accounts (ESA 1995). The debt items are classified as follows: money market instruments, bank deposits, bonds, loans, trade credits and other liabilities.Public sector external debt usually consists of two main components: domestic government bonds held by foreigners and repurchase agreements. Repurchase agreements in securities are instruments that are actively used in the management of the Government Pension Fund (SPU). SPU sells a portfolio of securities and agrees to buy the portfolio back at a future date. In the accounts the sales value of the portfolio is recorded as loans on the liabilities side of the Fund's balance. This accounting method significantly affects public sector external debt.
The units are grouped into the institutional sectors: general government, financial corporations, non-financial corporations and households. The groups are defined according to the European System of National Accounts (ESA 1995).
The published table enterprises are grouped into the following sectors: Central government, Monetary Authorities, Banks and Other sectors. Intercompany lending between entities in a direct investment relationship is shown separately.
The statistics is now published as International accounts.
Additional information
The external debt position shows the gross debt for the main institutional sectors. Shares and other equity are not included in the statistics.