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The electricity prices pulled the CPI down
statistikk
2010-06-10T10:00:00.000Z
Prices and price indices;Income and consumption
en
kpi, Consumer price index, CPI, inflation, price trends, price increases, CPI-ATE, price index adjustment, deflation, deflator, product groups (for example food, housing, transport), service groups (for example telecom services, hotels and restaurants)Consumption, Consumer prices , Income and consumption, Prices and price indices
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Consumer price index15 May 2010

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The electricity prices pulled the CPI down

The CPI fell by 0.5 per cent from April to May 2010.The main cause was a reduction in the prices on electricity included grid rent of 11.6 per cent. The CPI rose by 2.5 per cent from May 2009 to May 2010, while CPI-ATE increased by 1.5 per cent in the same period.

Consumer price index. 1998=100

The consumer price index (CPI) was 128.9 (1998=100) per May 2010, compared to 125.7 at the same time in 2009. This corresponds to a year-to-year growth of 2.5 per cent in May 2010, down from 3.3 per cent the previous month. The year-to year growth in the CPI-ATE was 1.5 per cent in May 2010.

Fall in electricity prices

The prices on electricity included grid rent decreased by 11.6 per cent from April to May 2010, likely caused by lower power consumption. From April to May the prices on books also declined, and the prices on literature to adults were behind most of the price fall.

The prices on airline fares increased by 4.6 per cent from April to May in 2010, and the prices on footwear rose by 2.9 per cent in the same period.

Decreased year-to-year growth

The year-to-year growth in the CPI fell by 0.8 percentage points from April to May 2010, down from 3.3 in April to 2.5 in May. This was due to a fall in the prices on electricity included grid rent of 11.6 per cent from April to May this year, compared to a decrease of 1.7 per cent in the same period last year. Another important reason behind the declining year-to-year growth was that the prices on fuels and lubricants fell by 0.4 per cent from April to May 2010, while they rose by 3.0 per cent in the same period last year.

In May 2010 the year-to-year growth was 1.5 per cent in the CPI-ATE, a decrease of 0.2 percentage points from April. This can among others be explained by unchanged prices on imputed rentals for housing from April to May this year, compared to an increase of 0.4 per cent in the same period last year. In addition, the prices on meat and vegetables together with hotel services had an impact on the declined year-to-year growth. The prices on these components fell from April to May this year, while rising in the same period last year.

The price development in the last twelve months

Electricity included grid rent showed an increase in prices by 21.9 per cent in the last twelve months. The prices on fuel and lubricants together with regular maintenance and repair of the dwelling rose by 10.1 and 3.0 per cent respectively. It was also registered that the prices increased on recreational and cultural services, restaurants services and package holidays.

The prices on clothing fell by 4.3 per cent from May 2009 to May 2010, while the prices also declined on audio-visual equipment, telephone equipment and telephone services.

The Consumer Price Index. 1998=100
 
  Weights Index Change in per cent
  August 2009-
July 2010
May 2010 April 2010-
May 2010
May 2009-
May 2010
January-May 2009-
January-May 2010
 
CPI All-item index 1 000.0  128.9 -0.5 2.5 3.0
Food and non-alcoholic beverages  114.4  123.2 0.1 0.7 1.0
Alcoholic beverages and tobacco 25.5  147.9 0.1 3.6 3.7
Clothing and footwear 56.3 59.9 0.7 -3.4 -2.8
Housing, water, electricity, fuels  304.7  158.3 -1.7 5.1 5.4
Furnishings household equipment 61.8  107.5 - -0.6 -0.2
Health 26.1  149.9 -0.1 2.6 2.9
Transport  172.1  137.1 0.1 2.7 3.0
Communications 22.7 72.8 - -2.9 -2.1
Recreation and culture  120.6  115.1 -0.3 2.8 3.1
Education 2.4  163.1 - 3.3 3.3
Restaurants and hotels 35.3  149.9 -0.1 3.2 3.3
Miscellaneous goods and services 58.1  136.6 0.1 2.9 3.3
           
CPI-AE    123.2 0.1 1.5 1.7
CPI-AT    125.9 -0.5 2.7 3.0
CPI-ATE    120.3 0.1 1.5 1.8
CPI-ATE sesonal adjusted    120.0 0.1    
 

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