Table
R&D personnel and R&D man-years in Business Enterprise sector, by industry (10+ employees). Number | 2018 |
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| R&D personnel | Of this: | R&D man-years | Of this: |
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| Female R&D personnel | R&D personnel with higher degree education (incl. doctorate) | R&D personnel with PhD | R&D man-years performed by personnel with higher degree education (incl. doctorate) | R&D man-years performed by personnel with PhD |
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| NACE (SN2007) | | | | | | | |
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| A-N All industries | 36 796 | 8 134 | 23 135 | 2 209 | 20 979 | 14 598 | 1 692 |
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| A03 Fishing and aquaculture | 1 067 | 247 | 381 | 96 | 414 | 216 | 80 |
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| B05-B09 Mining and cuarrying | 1 319 | 276 | 1 078 | 234 | 774 | 658 | 204 |
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| B06, B09.1 Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas and support act. petroleum extraction | 1 218 | 260 | 1 035 | 228 | 749 | 644 | 201 |
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| C Manufacturing | 12 504 | 2 641 | 6 263 | 799 | 7 262 | 4 276 | 658 |
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| C10-C11 Food products and beverages | 1 952 | 660 | 689 | 105 | 812 | 380 | 74 |
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| C13 Textiles | 101 | 19 | 40 | 1 | 43 | 22 | 1 |
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| C14-C15 Wearing apparel, leather and leather products | 101 | 61 | 45 | 1 | 70 | 36 | 0 |
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| C16 Wood and wood products | 331 | 25 | 77 | 1 | 119 | 31 | 1 |
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| C17 Paper and paper products | 177 | 66 | 96 | 15 | 91 | 56 | 10 |
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| C18 Printing and reproduction | 233 | 58 | 70 | 0 | 117 | 34 | .. |
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| C19-C20 Refined petroleum products, chemicals and chemical products | 967 | 399 | 620 | 204 | 813 | 530 | 183 |
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| C21 Pharmaceuticals | 346 | 189 | 291 | 92 | 282 | 243 | 81 |
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| C22 Rubber and plastic products | 264 | 41 | 90 | 3 | 126 | 53 | 2 |
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| C23 Other non-metal mineral products | 282 | 62 | 81 | 13 | 81 | 35 | 10 |
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| C24 Basic metals | 567 | 117 | 272 | 79 | 347 | 181 | 66 |
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| C25 Fabricated metal prod. | 1 016 | 114 | 433 | 33 | 564 | 277 | 21 |
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| C26 Electronic and optical products | 1 887 | 226 | 1 391 | 137 | 1 628 | 1 213 | 129 |
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| C26.3 Manuf. of communication equipment | 318 | 34 | 269 | 14 | 307 | 264 | 14 |
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| C26.5 Manuf of testing instr./appliances | 884 | 126 | 588 | 51 | 748 | 490 | 48 |
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| C27 Electrical equipment | 540 | 53 | 241 | 25 | 345 | 165 | 20 |
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| C28 Machinery and equipment | 1 724 | 182 | 812 | 50 | 929 | 517 | 37 |
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| C29 Motor vehicles etc. | 233 | 13 | 119 | 2 | 179 | 107 | 2 |
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| C30 Other transport equipment | 950 | 164 | 556 | 16 | 250 | 123 | 6 |
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| C30.1 Building of ships and boats | 873 | 153 | 525 | 14 | 229 | 112 | 4 |
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| C31 Furniture | 333 | 92 | 127 | 6 | 172 | 109 | 3 |
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| C32 Other manufacturing | 247 | 65 | 116 | 5 | 164 | 105 | 5 |
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| C33 Repair, installation of machinery | 253 | 37 | 95 | 10 | 130 | 59 | 9 |
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| D35 Electricity and gas supply | 651 | 162 | 441 | 28 | 158 | 122 | 11 |
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| E36-E39 Water supply, sewerage and waste | 278 | 81 | 166 | 13 | 88 | 59 | 8 |
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| F41-F43 Construction | 1 004 | 198 | 428 | 21 | 279 | 152 | 9 |
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| G-N Services total | 19 973 | 4 528 | 14 377 | 1 019 | 12 005 | 9 115 | 724 |
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| G46 Wholesale trade | 1 600 | 441 | 845 | 47 | 709 | 454 | 35 |
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| H49-H53 Transportation and storage | 622 | 106 | 286 | 7 | 212 | 116 | 4 |
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| J58 Publishing activities | 2 865 | 604 | 1 991 | 74 | 2 043 | 1 454 | 68 |
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| J58.2 Software publishing | 2 422 | 418 | 1 692 | 71 | 1 833 | 1 304 | 66 |
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| J59-J60 Motion picture, TV, music prod., programming and broadcasting act. | 93 | 13 | 52 | 0 | 38 | 23 | .. |
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| J61 Telecommunications | 675 | 143 | 568 | 35 | 487 | 407 | 26 |
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| J62 Computer programming, consultancy | 6 769 | 1 233 | 5 100 | 187 | 4 479 | 3 505 | 126 |
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| J63 Information service activities | 399 | 64 | 207 | 4 | 213 | 108 | 3 |
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| K64-K66 Financial and insurance activities | 1 312 | 468 | 928 | 22 | 821 | 598 | 14 |
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| M70 Head offices, management consult. | 912 | 336 | 680 | 78 | 403 | 316 | 39 |
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| M71 Architecture, engineering act. | 3 331 | 689 | 2 612 | 305 | 1 678 | 1 364 | 219 |
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| M72 Scientific research and development | 870 | 316 | 746 | 206 | 612 | 527 | 148 |
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| M74.9 Other professional, scientific and technical activities | 378 | 70 | 269 | 45 | 243 | 189 | 33 |
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| N82.9 Other business supp. serv. act. | 146 | 45 | 94 | 9 | 67 | 54 | 8 |
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